Thursday, May 31, 2007
staging
Wednesday, May 30, 2007
Mario Manzini
Tuesday, May 29, 2007
Sacramento Bee-interactive narrative
adderall
Multimedia slideshow
Pet testicle implants?
I liked his main source, the guy who created the Neuticles. I also liked how he had the vet's response to the Neuticles. I hope one day I can make a great story about an animal's genitals.
Neuticles?
Adderall
NPR - Sudan Sanctions
Entertaining, yet...informative
Writing for Radio...
Personally I like to think that I can study without the use of prescription medication. It comforts me to know that I don't need to use a drug that gives you a "high" or increases your seretonin level just get in a few more hours studying. Adderall does in fact play a large role in my specific social scene. While I have never used the drug, I'd say that 80-90% of my friends have used it or use it constantly. I know at least 3 or 4 people that use adderall on a daily basis and sell their perscriptions. Aside from illegality of this widespread use I see two other problems. The first is psychological. How come people feel like they need to use adderall "all of the sudden." I think that most of the college students using the drug did not use it in middle school or high school, why is it that they feel they need it in collge to be successful when clearly their grades were high enough to enable them to be admitted to a University before their introduction to addreall. The second question I ask is, are there any long term side effects of the drug. The students that are taking adderall now are merely lab rats. The drug is not old enough to have given anyone any information about any severe long term effects.
I think this radio story went well. It definitely caught my interest. I think that an interview from a medical doctor could have added to the story, and obviously I think that the students doing the story could have found someone on the MU campus that would have talked about adderall openly. I think identified sources would have been better.
Mario Manzini
However I thought that the story was missing some key components. The biggest thing it was missing was ambient sound. It definitely would have added to the story to hear some different sound in the background. However, it would be difficult to get clear understandable audio because I imagine many of the stunts are done quietly unless being performed in front of a large crowd. I also think the reporter should have strived to find another source to talk to, such as a person who has witnessed on of Manzini's stunts. Despite these missing components, the story was still thoughtful and interesting.
Monday, May 28, 2007
News on the Radio
To listen to audio of this story, click here.
In some third world countries, golf is so popular that getting a membership at a golf course can be too expensive for most people. In the Netherlands, Marketplace reporter Rico Gagliano met a farmer who designed a fiscally responsible golf course. Ronald Diersen uses his land in two ways: as a farm and a golf course. He has attracted many golf enthusiasts to his Boerengolf (golf farm). Players meet all sorts of challenges at each hole from grass eating cows, to animal pies, to electrical fences. The reporter for this story collected ambient sound of each of these obstacles, as they were essential elements in this version of golf. Players use unusual golf equipment like a small ball resembling a soccer ball and a wooden stick with a shoe on the end. Natural sound of the stick can be heard beating the grassy field as players and onlookers with cold beers cheer in the background. The story clearly outlines the process of Boerengolf, and how serious this game is for European farmers. The segment ends with a local touch as the reporter asking Boerengolf inventor Peter Weenink if anyone has ever made the American money maker shot “the hole in one.” Weenink replies, “Uh, no I have not seen it yet. But it will come.”
A 4802 Web Extra:
VIDEO of Boerengolf
KBIA Broadcast: Adderall
The transitions were really smooth as well. I think that if I were reading this story rather than listening to it, I would find the sound bites repetitive. Predictably, the authority figures were mainly saying that students shouldn’t use Adderall, and the students said that it helped them study more efficiently. But the difference in medium definitely results in a difference in structure. Since all the sources had very different-sounding voices, the story remained aurally interesting. Overall, it was an effective broadcast.
Adderall
I drink coffee, and tea to stay awake, but even them have side affects, anything that’s over the limits will eventually be bad, and have negatives affects, plus taking Adderall might help student get good grades, but what about their futures? To me this short-term achievements are not worth the cost. I always have one thing in mind-- who stay the last, who smiled the best—I rather take the long and troublesome way, then the get a little boost now, and maybe get hurt in the long run.
Here is an link from Vox magazine about how we can use Caffeine safely, and effectively.
http://voxmagazine.com/stories/2007/05/03/caffeines-buzz-around-clock/
Adderall
Neuticals
Sunday, May 27, 2007
Adderall
NPR: Nascar hitting possible speed bumps-
I have a tendency to disagree a bit with what the article conveys. I feel that NASCAR is alive and well- just look at the new commercials on ESPN with the new cast of drivers from the younger generation hamming it up with a driver education instructor. This shows personality, charisma and a sense that these guys are connecting with the common man/fan. I do love the way NPR is able to use imagery words in their pieces like "muffling" of the fans and drives or "breaking" the old way of doing things within the sport.
Saturday, May 26, 2007
Neuticles
Thursday, May 24, 2007
Boarder Crossing
Frozen Basketball
The first picture I felt was a great way to start the piece. It shows the narrator of the interactive, Dill, at head height with the rim of a ten foot basketball goal due to the snow being piled so high. You could see the dedication and desire by Laforet to capture the feel of the community with the aerial picture of Unalakleek. A subtle, but I think definitely intentional message from the piece was the strong bonds and feelings of community that are present in the Inopia people. These are ancient people that have lived together for hundreds of years, and have been forming communal bonds through many different mediums and it is amazing to me how it has transitioned to basketball as the medium through which the community comes together. Dill mentions in the piece that that is was ‘everyone’ does at night, is hang out in the basketball gym. I applaud Laforet for finding an interesting and unique story idea, and sharing it in a way that reaches people who may have never known what goes on in Unalakleek, Alaska.
Mastery versus ability
Beyond all this, the integration of these various media has the potential to add even more richness to stories by combining all these media, giving the best of each medium.
Yet I most emphatically don't want to be a simple "jack of all trades, master of none." By devoting oneself to one subject, one can work through the nuances of a craft by going through a variety of situations and observing the results of ones work, over time.
Barring innate ability in a variety of media, the only way to achieve the best results with anything is to go through this time. Without this time, the highest quality can't be achieved.
Ability in one form of journalism doesn't translate to ability in others. The most striking example I can provide for this is by comparing print to photojournalism. Photojournalism requires a heightened aesthetic sense, the ability to capture the feeling of a situation, while print requires verbal skills. These two things mostly use totally separate sides of the brain. Clearly, someone who's visually oriented may not have the skills to compose good written stories at all.
By expecting one person to handle both visual and verbal tasks and produce a compelling product, you're expecting someone to be both adept with words and with visuals. What are the chances that someone who can tell the story that gets to the heart of the matter will also be able to capture the image that people will remember years down the line? Not likely.
By having the same person produce a variety of media, backpack journalism gets in the way of people giving the time it takes to produce mastery in something they're predisposed to.
So, with all this anti-backpack journalist attitude, I'm sure you're asking, what do you think the point of convergence journalism, anyways?
One, to compile the work of the finest people in each media and make it into a cohesive package, giving the benefits of inter-media crossfertilization.
Two, to report those stories where you really do need to take your all-in-one multimedia backpack and create a multimedia story on the fly, whether it be in an inaccessible region or at the scene of a breaking story. Because sometimes backpack journalism is essential, and the ability to use all media essential, not just economically expedient.
MSNBC Multimedia 2004
Although, viewers can soon recognized, if they have look though all three of the sections, their choices of pictures are a lot less then the ones that editors can choose from, that could be a turn down point. However, in another way to look at it, they are just running their gate keeping functions of filtering out the picture, so that it fits the breakfast rules. And I have noticed that the “Readers’ Choice” are more of the scenery pictures, whereas in “Editors’ Choice” it’s more even oriented.
I do feel that looking at “Photography on NYTimes.com:2004” was not very inviting at first, because of its plant background, and the abundant links and the ways that they were layout. I won’t like to look at it in the first glance. However, when I went back, and really do spend time looking at the contents, I found them very organized, and it even has a very specific grouping orders. Therefore, when I put my Journalistic hat on, I understand why it won the first place.
Sure, contents is very important, however, if the multi-media miss the graphics that are more likely get the readers’ instant interests, some reader might lost their opportunity to read and vote for this wonderful site.
Photo Slideshows
Wednesday, May 23, 2007
Interactive Photojournalism (Multimedia)
I checked out the multimedia presentation by St. Petersburg Times photographer Melissa Lyttle. Lyttle followed Lillie, a 14-year-old mother, through the pains and struggles of motherhood. Lillie is young and helpless, and even though she is starting a family of her own, she is in desperate need of a foster family for her and newborn Thomas. A judge approves 37-year-old Amy to be her foster mother, and orders Lillie to be supervised when she is with her baby. Lillie needs to demonstrate she can responsibly fulfill the duties of motherhood.
Throughout the photo essay, Lillie’s moods are documented. From giving birth to her child, Lillie is happy, determined, and unselfish, but as the months drag on, the stress that comes with motherhood takes a toll on her. There’s one photo where Lillie hands off her motherly duties to Amy because she is “exhausted from a long day of many firsts.”
In another very powerful image, Amy appears 50 years older as she sits in front of a television set almost in a trance. Her childhood has been taken away from her for another childhood, and her optimism for her own future is on the decline. This is my favorite image in the set because it expresses so many emotions including feelings of uneasiness, isolation, and a duty to keep things in place.
In Christopher Leverkuhn's story there was no background or ambient noise. It was just his voice telling his story. I thought this was an effective way of emphasizing how important his story was without adding too many outside details that would complicate things.
In the second video about Gabriel Garcia, having his mother speaking about his condition and how she has left her job to assist his needs brought out the emotion behind these stories. You see a mother who desperately loves her child and would do anything to improve his quality of life.
The images alone of Aaron Coates made a strong impact in the story. Normally, you would view pictures of burns like this and think about how gross they were or how unfortunate it was, but the photographer really made his burns beautiful in a way, by telling his story and telling how he still, after his injuries, feels going to Iraq was the right thing to do.
Having BJ Jackson's wife and kids in the audio and photos of his multimedia story added a different feel to his story. It showed how his life has continued despite his injuries and how he has learned to make the best of his situation, without complaints. I think having the audio from a doctor's appointment illustrated to the viewer about what his life was like.
Multimedia slide shows are pretty cool.
Anyway, I especially enjoyed "Photographer's Journal: Campaign Moments" by Geogg McGhee, Stephen Crowley, Lisa Tozzi, and Judith Schlieper of NYTimes.com. Since photography in general is not particularly new technology, still photos gave a historical, almost nostalgic quality to this piece. The photos are superb, and I love hearing journalists talk candidly about their experiences -- I think they're more reliable than people give them credit for.
China's Great Divide
It's clear from the outset why this presentation would receive honors. The ease of navigating through the slide shows, coupled with the information communicated, make it an excellent example of serious reporting disseminated via new methods. The only possible problem I saw with this method is that it requires the consumer to watch, listen and read simultaneously. Sometimes it's hard to fully absorb the information in the captions while keeping up with the audio narrative and also taking in the pictures.
Nonetheless, this presentation is powerful, informative and of excellent quality.
Whoa
Photojournalist elect: Stephen Crowley
Through this mans journey you really got a sense and feel for what these Presidential candidates go through. You see sides to them that isn't always portrayed in the "main stream" media. As a viewer I wish I could have seen this side more during the election, its possible that it may have swayed me in one way or another to see these titans "humanized" by pictures and stories.
Crowley has had an amazing career as a photojournalist in the political scene- His photographs are complex and are filled with continuity giving you many layers to break down. The element of his voice enhances the photos but only to a certain extent. The pictures most certainly tell the story, Crowley just aids in the fabric of it. Being a photojournalist in the technological world we live in only continues to be enhanced as evidence by the multimedia piece that Mr. Crowley has put together. It was an inspired piece and he certainly knows how to touch the audience or shall I say visualizers?
--SSliker
Stan the Man
I think the most powerful idea in this story was the bridge between each and every generation. It had a voice of an older gentleman discussing how Stan Musial played the game because he actually witnessed him play the game, and it also had a picture of an infant in their mothers arms and it is clear the infant might not yet know who Stan Musial is and will never see him play, but that statue is as much a part of them as it is a part of the stadium and the city of St. Louis.
POYI Winner Christopher Anderson
The American Dream?
It's forte lies in the combination of the three in a carefully balanced model where one aspect doesn't overpower the other. What draws me to this type of work the most is the fact that it isn't your typical news. It's a new twist on storytelling that is rooted in the same principles as good journalism. The pictures in this slide show were as diverse as the people and each corresponding set was equally stimulating. The reporting necessary for this type of product requires the same vigor and thoroughness but utilizes a different set of presentation skills.
A picture's worth a thousand words.
Tuesday, May 22, 2007
Street Pictures and Wannabe Thoughts
I've always secretly wanted to be a photojournalist - to me it's the same thing as feature writing, looking with your eye for angles and moments others miss or cannot see, and then showing those to the world. David Snider's Street Pictures are representative of that - a collection of moments, each one singular and each one so fleeting it can only be captured in a photograph.
On another note, did anyone else catch where David LaBelle advised journalists to always be prepared - and included bribe money in the list of things to have?
Hmm.
Street Pictures Reflections Of The Society
In David Snider’s pictures, “Tompkins Square Park”, in New York City is my favorite, because it really gives the picture a happy characteristic. And maybe even because that kid in the pictures looks like an Asian to me and it give me a feeling of home, and similarity. I went to Atlanta during spring break, and I took some similar pictures in the Olympic Park as well. To me the park was empty and boring at first, however, when I saw a group of people playing with the “unpredictable” water fountain make that became one of my favorite days in Atlanta.Street picture is one of the good ways to reflect time in society, it record that how the society functioned, and how people’s reactions to this functioning society.
Monday, May 21, 2007
The Streets
David Snider's Street Pictures
Putting the photographs aside, I do think that Snider's story as a successful photographer is more inspiring. Whenever I hear the word "freelance" or think of the idea of myself as a photographer I become disheartened. To me photography has always been a journalistic facet that requires enormous amounts of effort and yields few rewards. However, after reading the short description of Snider's photography success my mind has changed. Even though I have always heard that success is measured by effort and passion, Snider's story confirms this theory.
My personal favorite is the photo of the waiter. I think this picture is great. I think it captures the activity of the scene photographed. I think the most important aspect of the photos in the waiter's foot. Snider captured the waiter in mid-step which adds to his "hurry." The photo makes me want to know what is going on in the background.
Another important aspect of the small article was that it addressed the hesitation of the photographer to photograph people without their permission. For me, this is a major obstacle. But I have come to realize that to be a good journalist you must be forward. When it comes to finding the perfect story or shooting the perfect photograph, there is no room for hesitation or self doubt.
Two paths diverged in a yellow wood.... Well, now they're converged.
David Snider’s street pictures are a perfect example. I especially like one he took in Orange, France. It shows two elderly people walking down a well-worn street. This photo’s technical aspects are interesting, particularly its lines. The road leads the viewer’s eye right to the frame’s focal point. The couple is slightly off-center, though perhaps not enough to strictly adhere to the rule of thirds. But the photo’s most important quality is that it inspires curiosity. Because the couple is not walking in the direction the arrow points, I feel like there is a story to be told. Are they lost tourists or long-time residents who know their way so well that they don’t need to follow signs? Where are they walking? (Now I see why photos should always have captions.)
Picture Hunting
Through the Eyes of a Camera
I tried to use LaBelle's idea of capturing a story through my lens as i walked around from hole to hole. It was interesting to see how each person in the threesome struggled not only to prove themselves to the group but tried to prove to them self that they could actually play golf.
After reading LaBelle and struggling with the camera this weekend I feel like I have a new found appreciation for photojournalists as they attempt to recreate the world through their camera.
Street Pictures
David Snider
I love the details in Snider's photos. He always seems to have the perfect combination of lighting, subject, and background. One of my favorites is the picture he took in Hyde Park, London of the two people in the boat. I love the way the light is hitting the water so that each little ripple is highlighted perfectly. I also like how the boat, as well as the fence at the bottom of the photo follow the rule of thirds. Because the focus is not in the center , it makes for a much more interesting picture.
Snider and road flares
I have to admit that part of the picture hunt piece amused me. While I think that I sometimes get a little carried away with photography (I've loaded up my car with film and disappeared for days at a time, much to my parents' chagrin), I somehow doubt I will ever find the need to keep road flares in my car. Then again, it's very easy to picture myself becoming a journalistic pack-rat, stashing batteries and notepads and other pieces of kit around my house and car. I suppose now I just need to figure out how to temper my curiosity with patience.
David Snider's Street Photos
David Snider
Even before the digital age of instantaneous snapshots and quotes, journalists have for a long time acted in many ways as historians. With every photo, video, and audio bite, journalists preserve history by freezing various moments in time. While telling an honest story and informing the public are two responsibilities of a journalist, keeping history alive is another major job. Looking through David Snider’s album, I could not help but think of the lives of each person he photographed. Snider’s intentions to capture natural moments in time created the “ultimate realization of photography's power to record the river of life.”
When I studied the first photo, I was immediately drawn to the skater gliding away at Rockefeller Plaza on a cold New York day. However, after a few moments my eyes began to drift to the onlookers in the photo: the girl sitting on the ledge, the group of men on the top left corner with their backs turned to the camera, or the bundled up observer standing just a few feet away from the skater. Even though these people are unidentifiable, there is a story behind each and every one of them. There is no way to know what was going through their minds when this photo was taken. This picture might have been the last documented image for some of these people. There are a million and a half inferences that can be made. The best photos are the ones with stories that can be read between the lines.
Another photo that caught my attention was the one of the man sleeping on a bench outside of a French train station in Tours. He looks so exhausted to be willing to sleep in such an awkward and uncomfortable position. He might even be awake, and talking on a cell phone (his mouth is open). His black bag is another feature that can leave the imagination racing. It appears there is a large, peculiar object in the bag. My first instinct was that it was an accordion, and this finely suited fellow is a performer of sorts. Needless to say, this image leaves the viewer with a lot of questions.
After taking nearly 150 images this weekend for my project on panhandling, I was struck by all the features that I did not notice the first time around. Each and every photo contains so many stories and so many emotions. It is the photographer’s job to capture these moments before they are lost in time.
A 4802 Web Extra
Watch Exclusive Interviews with David Snider here.
David Sniders Street Pictures
I think the thing that I can take from this discussion and apply to my place in the journalist world is the great quote from his critiques class, "It's not the heat, it's the timidity." I think that passiveness is probably the number one attribute that separates a story, from an acceptable story. In all areas of journalism, journalist must learn that they cannot shy away from asking the right questions no matter how tough or risky they seem. A timid approach to journalism will get you nowhere and leave you quoteless, angleless, and in the end storyless. You can not and must not be afraid to go that extra mile, down the path less traveled.
As for his pictures, I found them delicate and passionate, and they displayed Snider’s ability to capture the human drama. My personal favorite was the split photos of the young man in the tuxedo and the old man walking the streets portraying the changes in a man’s life as time passes.
Sunday, May 20, 2007
The Great Picture Hunt by David LaBelle
Naturally it seems we're so prone to noticing things in our environment for the purpose of protecting ourselves and feeling out how we fit into the overall picture, I felt I had to retrain my way of thinking. With photography, it seems we're forced to look at our environment in a different way and consider factors such as composition, lighting, angle, etc....
LaBelle's discussion on orginality, having an interesting subject, and looking for a fresh angle were all helpful in balancing my understanding of how I should try to capture a story through a camera lens. I'm prone to thinking I need to make sure subjects already have something visually interesting about them, but people's talent can really show through when it comes to their way of capturing a subtle and everyday moment as well.
David Snider's Photographs
The Great Picture Hunt
Within the mediums of print or video, there is plenty of play room. Information can be gathered in large quantities and edited appropriately for size and content. When discussing composition, I was particularly struck by LaBelle's statement that "your individuality as a photographer is expressed by the decisions you make about the arrangement in the viewfinder". Not even snapshots of life are independent of bias. The perspective you choose can reflect one's own worldview. The lay-men's terms used have given me a great sense of ease concerning my upcoming task. For the first time I will have to be silent and interact with the subject in an entirely new way. To be compelling (though with my lack of expertise, I’ll settle for just being effective) you must in many cases present old information in a new way, just as in other forms of news. By remembering that what you publish will be viewed by real people who want to see themselves, or at least how what is presented is relevant to them.
David Snider
Secondly, the pictures of his that struck me to be the most interesting struck me because of a huge bias. I loved the photos from France. I've been to Paris and it was awesome. The one with the cat sleeping on the sidewalk was cool. I liked the more urban ones too, but the ones from France just looked "French". Also, the one taken in Amsterdam, I mean, a guy smoking? PERFECT!
An by the way, black and white rules!
Street Photo's and David Snider
Then I saw the last photo in Snider's portfolio. A picture of his parents. I was stunned, it appears they are both blind. This got me curious, I wasnt sure if they had been blind since his birth or if they recently have had blindness thrust upon them in their old age but what a coincidence that they wont be able to enjoy his life's work because of an impairment of eye sight- I dont know if showing them was meant for shock value or not, but I was really taken aback by them.
Snider does excellent work- He obviously was trained well, but more importantly he had a passion, went out and did what he loved. We all can learn from the photograph's he has taken and the work he has done.
Saturday, May 19, 2007
Picture Hunting
I liked how the author broke up the chapters in such a way that they progressed through the steps. The tree and it's branches example was beneficial and helped to remind me not to just shoot the obvious. Branch out and try to get something original. I had some problems reading in some places, the print was too light on the screen and I have terrible eyesight. But from what I gathered, I feel much more confident about our upcoming photo assignment.
Thursday, May 17, 2007
Hunter
I also liked how LaBelle likened a photographer to a hunter. I really agree, the camera is the weapon and when he was driving around looking for a feature that could take up space, those windy roads he knew so well were his forest. And obviously the story his prey, a perfect example would be the time he was driving around and found a tire with legs sticking out.
I do not think that I will ever be a great feature hunter, but a decent photographer is not out a reach. After reading this I feel that I might be able to find a good feature when put on the right story someday.
Mush of Need-iocrity
Backpack Journalism: all of the above
Wednesday, May 16, 2007
Backpack Journalism is the applications of all other Journalisms
The readings called it “backpack journalism, but we called it convergence journalism. This is the filed of journalism that supposed to know and apply all the relevant technologies to present stories.
Because we might not be as good as the traditional specialized journalists, we are criticized as “Jack of all trades, and master of none.” In Mizzou however, we have to pick our concentrations, while we develop our convergence skills. And this education system is a great way to counter such criticism, prepare ourselves better towards examples from “Backpack Journalism Is Here to Stay”.
Using mini camera to record or podcast is pretty common on the internet; the existence of MyMissourian is one of the examples. Tons of “grassroot reporters” contributes their parts to report what happened in their community and our job as convergence journalists are here to make such reporting better for the larger audiences.
"Backpack Journalism is here to Stay"
In her article, Jane Stevens discusses how two of multimedia’s most important characteristics are context and continuity. A common belief is that journalism should be cut and dry: a magazine journalist should just write text; a radio journalist should just work with audio; a TV journalist should only focus on pictures and sound. These classifications made sense at one point, but with the influence of the InterWeb, journalists are thinking outside of the box. By exploring multiple formats, journalists are discovering their ability to go even deeper with a story. The Internet is playing a powerful role in this new age of storytelling. Instead of getting the “whole” story in the paper or on the airwaves, audience members are getting part of it. If people choose to do so, they can go online and get even more information from bonus audio, video, or a flash presentation. The general public has greater control over their exposure to information provided by the media. Stevens predicts over the next 20 years, it is likely that the content provided by newspapers and the television news shows are likely to be transmitted primarily over the Internet.
Because convergence places a lot of emphasis on the multifaceted reporter, there is less of a need to send a ton of people with different roles to cover one story. Now, non-journalists are taking it upon themselves to tell the story. As Stevens avers, backpack journalists need proper training before their work can go on the air, but it has become clear that anyone can potentially tell a story with limited resources and little to no training. For the average Joe or Joanne, gathering a home video camera is all that is needed to tell a story. An average person can step into the footsteps of journalist, and provide an accurate account of what is “newsworthy.” Often a news report will miss the big picture, but including the members of the community in the storytelling process helps contextualize a story.
Backpack Journalism
Journalism for a Consumer Culture
As discussed in the reading, we must present a complete package of current and past information in various forms. The synthesis of information from different news stations, as is prevalent now, seems to be changing as time progresses and more people are emerging with formal training in media convergence. What we must keep focus on is that specialization is not, and probably will never be, obsolete. There will always be a need for well-trained individuals with specific fortes who can contribute to any number of projects. To be accurate in presenting information, certain qualities will always be necessary and is important to remember to not get lost in the montage of gathering numerous surface level skills.
Backpack Journalism
Backpack Journalism
Yes, it’s difficult for one person to juggle three or four different materials while covering an event. That’s where the group dynamic makes a difference. Jane Stevens’ ideas about producer- and reporter-driven stories rely on a group of talented jouranlists. The story they produce together will be more cohesive, more readable, more interesting, and more accurate if each one understands in some detail the intricacies of what the others are doing.
The demand for converged reporting is there. Meeting it might require journalists to leave their comfort zones, but the result has enough potential to merit that effort.
The ups and downs of backpackin'
I liked the North Carolina hurricane example. I think its invaluable to give readers as much as possible as soon as possible. Getting to the core of a news story...to initially say as much as we know about what happened. I think this exemplifies our true objectives as journalists.
Whats most important
Backpack
Also, I did like how Jane Stevens credited some of her best work to her producers and editors. Because while backpack journalism does only have one reporter, there are often still producers and editors along the way to check the work. That's why I don't agree with Stone's comments about convergence reporters not creating well thought out or executed stories. There are always others along the way to assist with the story.
Backpack Journliasm
I agree with what Jane Stevens says about how backpack journalists will rule the world of journalism. I think it is incredibly important for a journalists to understand how to be able to communicate across all mediums of which people get their news. If a journalists is sent to cover a breaking news story than can immediately begin to cover it via the internet posting updates on a web page that they created in just a few short minutes on their laptop. With a small camera they will also be able to upload short flash videos as well as still photographs onto their website. This would not be possible if a reporter had to constantly move back and forth from the scene of the story back to the newsroom in order to do their reporting.
However, While I do not entirely agree with what Martha Stone had to say, I think it is important for a journalist to be a master of some trade. I do believe that in the very near future we will begin to see journalists who are masters at being back pack journalists.
Though backpack journalism and convergence journalism are quickly becoming common place in newsrooms, straight forward everyday reporting can never be ignored. While backpack journalism may be necessary for covering a breaking news story, nothing can replace the quality of a well done news story.
Convergence Journalism: All you need is a backpack and a dream...
"Two of multimedia's most important characteristics are context and continuity, characteristics that television and print don't have to multimedia's degree." was a point that really stood out to me. I was in New York on September 11, 2001. I remember watching how people with cameras became journalists, if you thought it was overkill nationally on affiliates like FOX news or MSNBC then you can imagine how force fed the coverage was from local news channels. Images, sound bites, slide shows, simple video all played a role on that tragic day and has evolved into the latest tragedy at VA TECH. Images and sound bites bring continuity and more importantly context to the story which lead to complexity in turn making your story authentic.
On the flip side, while reading the second article "Backpack Journalism is a Mush of Mediocrity" I started out agreeing with Martha Stones viewpoints of convergence journalists being multi-taskers being able to operate many things well but master nothing. That being said, as I continued to read I grew out of favor with what she had to say because I didnt think her statements were valid.
For one, to say that "do-it-all journalists" are not needed to propel media companies is completely untrue. I know many adults who dont have the foggiest idea as to how to operate a computer let alone a high tech camera, or create a website with a technical program like DreamWeaver or even iweb! That being said I believe it is essential for journalists to be "triple threats" when it comes to how they do their jobs especially if they want to continue to be employed. The world is moving at the speed of light when it comes to technology and soon Newspapers and even books could become obsolete. If you can "do-it-all" you give yourself an edge in a world full of "specialized individuals".
Secondly, journalists who are able to live with their backpacks consisting of a laptop (I have a Macbook which consists of all I need to make a story) they can do great work. In the previous semester, my external hard drive broke 2 days before a story was due- I couldn't sign out a video camera so I grabbed my Macbook and redid the story in 6 hours- I got an A on the project and my friends and family, when I showed them what I had done thought they were watching a real live package that could be seen on any local news company in the country. Had I not had the technical skills to know how to operate my tools, I am convinced I would have had to do twice the work with a lesser end result.
SO moving forward in the journalism world will only continue to become more technical as computers become more complex so will journalism. Thats why to be a success, all you need is your laptop back pack and a dream~
-SSliker
Backpack journalism
Though I don't really care for the idea of seeing one person applying their mediocre skills to various story telling devices, not every story requires fancy editing techniques and flash animation to tell a compelling story. I think it's also really important to have a good sense of what makes a good news story such as knowing which medium/media is the most appropriate for the story and the most appropriate use of the medium/media for the story.
I liked the reporter-driven story model Jane Stevens' discusses in her blog. To me, it makes the most sense because it allows the journalist to work with the beat and medium they specialize in while also integrating other forms of media to the story when appropriate. This way, the reporter can still deliver news that is in-depth but also have the smaller, shorter packages. People have so much more control over what information and how much of the information they're going to digest, it makes sense to provide more options.
A Backpack reporters place
Never has there been a greater demand for streaming audio and video and instant access to news as it happens than in today’s media world. News is fluid and as it changes journalists should have the ability to adapt to the story, to public opinion, and with developing situations as they happen. Traditional reporting is permanent. It is story telling with a beginning and end. Convergence reporting allows the public to become involved and by doing so become better informed about the world around them.
Of course there are arguments against backpack reporting and some are probably valid, but a “mush of mediocrity?” The only way a journalist’s, be it traditional or cross-platform, finished product will be mediocre is if that particular journalist settles for mediocrity.
It would be nice if in every situation, every breaking story, an entire team of specialized journalist was ready and available to pick up and go to the far reaches of the earth, but that is just not possible. It is in these cases that a backpack journalist thrives and has been used thus far. However, as media changes so must the role of the journalist and that is why the backpack journalist has become more and more necessary in every news situation.
Tuesday, May 15, 2007
On Backpack/Multimedia journalism
As with most things, there are positives and negatives to multimedia journalism.
Multimedia provides a way to deliver news in a format that more easily maintains continuity than newspapers or TV, and can be arranged in such a way to target consumers who are interested in a specific story in the news.
However, I’m not a big fan of viewer/reader responses. Typically this devolves into an extremist, often childish argument between a couple of posters, or otherwise rude and ridiculous comments (think YouTube).
One danger of focusing more on multimedia delivery is that depth may be sacrificed. For instance, if a written story is packaged with video, it’s quite likely that many consumers will simply watch the video (if it stands enough on its own) rather than getting the depth provided through the written word.
It’s important that as converged/multimedia journalists, we maintain a focus on ethics, the truth and good storytelling – not simply on the medium(s).
Just remember, people who carry backpacks are always prepared.
The article goes on to say that the author does not believe that converged media can report a breaking story and although I think that it will take more time to put a website story together than to interupt your favorite televison show, the other article "Backpack Journalism is Here to Stay" puts the whole idea into perspective when it discussed the September 11 attacks. "...many news organizations created specific sites for the continuing developments after the September 11 terrorist attack. These sites contain the stories of the day. Wrapped around them, in a "shell", are archived stories, including slide shows and/or video of the events of Sept. 11; information about Afghanistan, Pakistan, the history of terrorism, etc.; and other resources in the forms of links. Print and television simply can't provide that much information around each story."
The online websites contributed more than those on-air and in print alone because if a person missed the six o'clock news, the weren't able to see what they had missed later. With these websites, people could now look at the new material, as well as what was new yesterday.
I believe that the author of "Backpack Journalism is Here to Stay" was correct when they said, "You can't expect in-depth multimedia or cross-platform reporting unless you provide continuous training and support for early adopters." If the author of the condemning article says that backpack journalists are not good enough at using all the varieties of technology to put a successful online story together, she needs to understand that with the proper training, anything is possible.