Thursday, January 31, 2008
Comparing Photography to Writing... It's all journalism
The first thing David LaBelle mentions as crucial for a photographer to have is curiosity. Later on, he mentions needing a story-telling ability. In this way, I think that all journalism is alike. You can’t be a good writer or reporter without being curious, or without wanting to share stories with the world. Whether it’s searching for the story by taking a picture or trying to answer questions by writing a story, journalism is about satisfying the curiosity of our audience. However, LaBelle goes on to compare photography to hunting – a semi-fathomable comparison since you should “stalk” your subjects in a way. However, I would hesitate to think of my subjects as victims, though I haven’t seen how much of a mess I, a writer not a photographer, could make of photographing someone.
I also liked LaBelle’s suggestion to stop and consider why we like the photographs that we do. Just as writers are encouraged to think about other’s stories and examine what made their articles so good, we should remember to look at photojournalism the same way. This can only improve what we take pictures of and the quality of those pictures. I only wish I’d been able to see the pictures he put in his article. They were kind of obscured and didn’t really copy very well. Luckily, we also got to browse through David Snider’s gallery.
Another point mentioned in the article was taking notes and jotting down when you have a story/photo idea. That’s a great way to preserve spur-of-the-moment creativity, but I also think that, as reporters, we need to begin building up our memory muscles as well. To write descriptive captions and stories, we need to be super observant and also clearly remember details that other probably would not.
Picture Hunting
Wordless
A picture is worth a thousand words, this post probably isn't even worth half that much
Posers
Reading about photography was actually very interesting. However, what I really enjoyed about the article was his final photo gallery he included. He included personanlity and depth in each photo, while still using a wide range of subjects. I loved how the other article compared photographers to hunters. It's so true, especially when you consider the paparazzi. It's as though people like Britney Spears is the only gazelle in a desert full of tigers. It's dangerous the amount of attention photographers, and journalists included, give to her. The point that the second article also made is to include follow ups in all your work. Good proof of this was seen in the photo of the sick woman, and then followed by a photo of her healthy and hugging her family member. I truly feel that photojournalists are an absolute necessity to every facet of journalism. Without them, our work would be blind.
But all I got is a photograph
Likewise, since I haven't been trained to formally appreciate photography on too sophisticated a level, I can't add much to the collective thoughts on David Snider's gallery. I was, though, reminded of the work of Art Shay, who similarly had a gift for capturing the simple joys of everyday life.
Being prepared for almost everything
For me, LaBelle’s most helpful advice was how he searches for good picture ideas. It definitely won’t hurt to check the classified ad section for interesting ideas for images. I also think the concept of eavesdropping might work, too. Other parts of his writing were rather trivial, such as that you need curiosity to be a good photographer.
When he addresses the topic of preparation he also mentioned having extra cash available while shooting pictures in order to be “prepared for emergencies like coffee, phones, tips or bribes”. To my regret LaBelle didn’t describe in which situations he did bribe someone and when he would recommend to do so.
The short piece about composition was interesting. Especially when it comes to architecture, compelling patterns matter the most (to me).
The concept of blending is a nice idea, but I don’t know how this should work in real life. If a photographer takes a picture of a random person on the street, the true moment of his emotions will be gone after the person discovers that he/she has been photographed. All the following pictures will be somewhat posed. So blending might only work for the first picture.
I liked the street pictures of David Snider, especially the ones showing emotion or oddity. A picture catches my attention when I see faces that express something. When I have to think twice about a picture, it also gains in importance. The picture showing the old man in the suit sleeping on a park bench outside of a train station with his luggage – with his mouth open, he really seems to be sound asleep – is one of those pictures.
shooting - not just for licensed hunters anymore.
I think that the main impression I got from LaBelle's piece is that photojournalism isn't just about having the best camera or knowing everything there is to know about the technicalities involved in taking pictures -- it's about being adventurous, active, and curious. In working for my city paper, I've seen teen staff photographers come back from shoots with better pictures than staff photographers with ten years' experience, and I think LaBelle's piece really helps explain how that can happen. His tips and advice sort of erase that idea some people have of photographers standing around waiting for something interesting to happen and replace it with the idea of a persistent, active, and maybe mud-covered photographer finding something interesting to shoot.
I also enjoyed the photos from David Snider. I think that they may not be life-changing or anything serious like that, but I can definitely see how his photos would help spark interest if placed next to a feature story. There's emotion in every picture that draws you closer and makes you wonder what else there is to know.
1001 Things to Remember
LaBelle had a lot of good advice in his book, but the thing that kept hitting me over the head was the absolute overload involved. I frankly have no idea how this guy could possibly accomplish all of the things he talks about in a 24-hour day. Amazing. The amount of notes/pictures/cruising/brainstorming involved is utterly mindblowing. However, I do think that most of the things he talks about fall under common sense: you just know when a picture is a good one without having to break down all of the reasons why. In addition, many times you just have to shoot and hope for the best, as the situation is out of your control.
As for Snider's pictures...well, they left me with 'meh.' I feel like they are technically sound, but most of them lack powerful emotion. Not a bad collection by any means, but hardly seem like the best of the best street collection to me. A couple are really good though: the beads and the kids in France stand out to me. Some of them just need more context to understand what is going on.
Wednesday, January 30, 2008
Pictures and Words
Valerie Chew
Having been a professional writer the past year, I have always felt that pictures make great accessories for words – I realize now that the reverse is also true. LaBelle certainly did a great job highlighting the different elements that make a good picture. And Snider has some really compelling works. However, I notice that most of Snider’s pictures have hardly any captions, except for the names of countries they were taken in. The picture of the elderly man in Cannes, France, for example, could illustrate a great vacation just as well as it could depict the ill effects of sun exposure. If reactions evoked from photographs were a reflection of the viewer’s biography, wouldn’t some words help anchor the meaning of a picture?
Blending
Capturing Life
I also liked Snider's photos. They showed how a picture of even the simplest of activities can draw a viewer into not only the frame, but into the subject's world. I realized that my reaction to the images showed that any kind of scene can tell a story, so long as there is someone there ready to take advantage of the opportunity to capture it.
Photo J
I think photojournalism is completely taken for granted. The photographs by Dave Snider are fantastic, you first look at them and think 'what are so great about these?' But that's just it, they're so good at capturing the exact moment and essence you underestimate the time and patience that went into getting such a great descriptive photo.
I like that fact that both articles touch on the issue of fear. For those of you who have taken CCJ you know where I'm headed. I think that so often journalists let fear override their ability to really connect with a subject. I know that sometimes I let fear get the best of me. Journalism can be a little overwhelming at times, but for the most part we all love to tell stories and I think we let fear get in the way. I use to second guess myself about majoring in journalism, because at times when covering a story I would get nervous! I thought for sure if I had any sort of fear than this was not the major for me, but after CCJ, I realized that it's a common thing.
The lesson I will take away from these articles, when shooting this assignment, will be to toss aside all my doubts and just go with the flow. To not let fear consume me and let that hinder the relationship between my subjects and I, because when that happens it feels like a big fat elephant is sitting in the room!
On the photo prowl
While the introduction to David Snider's photos did not leave me with an incredible amount of inspiration, his images did. Perhaps that is the point. I could literally look at the picture of the calloused hand and dirty nails that hold a beautiful rosary for hours. It is so simple yet conveys so much: hardship, strife, faith, hope. Every wrinkle in the hand is discernable, and each crease portrays a million emotions and curiosities in its viewers. And, of course, the little old men in hats walking down narrow streets in France... those images are classically nostalgic, yet they never get old. I loved his portfolio!
Photojournalism
What I found to be one of the most important qualities that David LaBelle mentioned is essential to photojournalism but to journalism in general- curiosity. To truly appreciate people and the spontaneity of life is what should make journalism exciting, in all of its varied forms. The energy that a great shot has is the same energy that the photographer has put into capturing that moment. I would agree with LaBelle that this does mean being prepared and capturing people in their natural environments. I look at photography as the art of freezing moments. It is visual and emotional. Pictures can tell amazing stories. And while I am a writer, the news would not be the same without a pictorial account because sometimes you just have to see it in order to feel it.
Being a hunter
Out of all of the “hunter qualities”, the section of advice that stuck with me the most was the advice to stay curious. It is easy to just take a picture of whatever is around at the time, but the photo will be even better if the photographer does more exploring. It’s important to not take everything at face value. Looking beyond the small picture will create a more captivating image.
David Snider’s pictures were very inspiring. I loved how he admitted in the introduction his uneasiness with taking people’s pictures without asking. It’s a natural human need to want to please everyone, and handling confrontation is something that I know I want to avoid if possible. I found that encouraging that he flat out admitted his uncertainty, and described how he got past it.
Photojournalism
In regards to photojournalism, Snider's work exemplifies the components of a visually pleasing feature photograph. I'm currently studying photography in one of my art classes and I can't help but notice the many similarities. Snider embraces may elements of design, particularly in the first photograph of the skater on Rockefeller Plaza. And I've always been partial to black and white photographs, which makes these particularly dramatic. From a journalistic perspective, these photographs are excellent because the serve as visual stories (such as my favorite, the man sleeping on a bench in Tours, France).
It's Photo Time
Keeping it simple.
Simply Photos
Picture Time!
Eavesdropping. That was my favorite point made in the Handbook. I had never actually been encouraged to eavesdrop before in my life. However, the concept makes perfect sense, like David LaBelle says, because it would be a good way to learn of things you normally wouldn't, without having to get in people's faces and bombard them with questions. Something else I really took away from the article was the portion about making a tree. I can see how it would broaden the spectrum of ideas, while allowing you to identify important details at the same time, and keep them organized. I'm curious to try it out and see if it works for me. Also, I really felt the handbook served as a good guide for how to take feature photos--there is more to them than just snapping a picture. Patience, people, and context are key. Finding that "perfect" photo has the potential to take awhile, but that's all part of being in this crazy field of journalism.
Picture this
Tuesday, January 29, 2008
"Picture Hunt" (Hayley Kaplan)
I found David Labelle’s “The Great Picture Hunt” very enlightening about photography and journalism in general. I think many elements of this “hunt” can be just as easily applied to any type of journalism as well as photography. Curiosity, preparation, patience, emotion, originality, technique, etc. can all be applied to all areas of journalism and what journalists should aim for when reporting. I found Labelle’s synthesis of what it takes to be a good feature photographer fascinating. Labelle is correct when he says that most people who see a picture don’t care about why they like it or what elements are important to them, they just see a picture and take interest in the story. So much of journalism is being passionate and caring about the subject matter, because if the journalist is passionate then the audience will also hopefully be passionate and care about what they are reading. Labelle’s reason for doing photojournalism, about not being interested in photography, but taking an interest in capturing moments in order to see further into a society was simply fascinating, and I think also true for other journalists. It’s not just about reporting, but about taking an interest in society and in a subject matter that matters, and then furthering the knowledge to help others.
The World In A Picture
Friday, January 25, 2008
legitimate concerns
The Medium is the Message
Emiy Coppel
The Superman Journalist
Thursday, January 24, 2008
Journalists in between?
Some see backpack journalists as the doom of quality journalism, others believe they are the promised future generalists. Of course the arguments in the articles by Jane Stevens and Martha Stone are not new. Fears of an unexperienced, untrained journalist doing all the work of up to four good journalists at once – just at a lower quality level – have been around for a while. On the other hand people have been praising the new possibilities of the allrounders, too.
The question to ask is not if backpack journalism is to stay, because it already established itself pretty well. The question is rather under what circumstances it will succeed (even more). It is not enough to send people out there and to hand them a nice equipment; one has to train them to use it, too. I think it is crucial that backpack journalism is not just seen as a fancy way to cut costs, but to enlarge possibilities for good reporting.
Backpack Journalism
Boy, it sure would be obnoxious if someone used a long title for one of these things
Backpacking Across The Mountain of Journalism And Staying in J-Hostels
The concept of "backpack journalism" has its obvious appeals -- it's a timesaver, a moneysaver, and it frees up desk space in the bull pen. However, I believe that the essential problem with backpack journalism is summed up in a single sentence from the second article: Inevitably, most backpack journalists are a "Jack of all trades, and master of none." I think that it is important to have people who specialize in certain mediums not just so that they can produce high quality work in that field but also because they will be able to provide advice and suggestions to the "backpack journalists" who may have a question about their camera or webpage-building program. Those who specialize in a trade are more likely to keep up-to-date on technological advances; those who try to operate everything will have to work much harder and waste much more time looking up updates on every piece of equipment they have. So while I think that backpack journalism is here to stay, I think that the regular ol' boring specialized journalist has pretty good job security as well.
Backpack Journalism and the Multimedia Age
Elise Crawley
Backpack journalism is in itself a difficult question. There are certainly many advantages to it, including being able to cover more news more in-depth and more quickly. Still, there are many drawbacks, like a sacrifice of quality and possibly journalist’s jobs. In a multimedia age where most young people are consuming news online, backpack journalists are certainly going to be invaluable for their skills. Especially because professional journalists have to compete with citizen-journalists. However, every journalist is not likely to become a backpack journalist. There is always going to be a need for people who are highly specialized. Still, journalists will have to retain a multimedia background while being highly specialized because the nature of news is going to be such that every journalist is going to have to discern which media will be the best to craft a story.
It's hard to really get the most important pieces out of these two articles since they were written so long ago. However, I think it's safe to say that aspects of the backpack journalist, that is, the ability to do many different types of journalistic production, is becoming very important in virtually all media outlets today. And that's a good thing. Video, audio, blogs, etc all add to the way that we, as journalists, can get the news across to our audience. That doesn't mean that amateurish production is going to be tolerated. We still need to be able to master each of the mediums that we attempt, or we aren't going to be able to adequately engage our audiences with any news. Luckily for us, our generation grew up using the internet and has embraced what the new technology can do for the news. Since we are all in a convergence class, I think it's safe to assume that we all think these skills are going to be worthwhile in the job market someday. However, the idea of one journalist who is able to take pictures, write a story, get audio, get video and still put together a decent package, like some of the first article's examples, is unrealistic. One person in a million would be able to do a good job at so many tasks at once. To be professional journalists, we have to take the time to learn how to correctly use each medium and then concentrate on deciding what stories work best with what medium. If it's a story big enough to warrant all that a backpack journalist could do, it's big enough to warrant using a group of people to do a more professional job. While it's helpful to be able to switch back and forth, no one person can do everything all the time.
Why can't journalists be successful in all areas of the profession?
First of all, I wish to state that I am a true believer in the success of the backpack journalist. While I understand the main argument contained in, “The Backpack Journalist is A “Mush of Mediocrity,” that backpack journalists are not specialized enough in one area of journalism, I do not think this is true. The ideas presented in this article were interesting points that got me thinking about why I am so interested in backpack journalism/converged media.
Like all professions, we learn best by doing things hands on in journalism. Stone suggests in her article that a back pack journalist may not catch a smudge on the lens, or any other mistake because they are either not trained well enough in that area or do not have enough experience. But, there is always the possibility that a photographer new to the field who received specialized training may make the same mistake (although obviously much less likely).
So, with more training, experience and trial and error, I feel that talented journalist can come close to having just as developed skills in several areas in the journalism field as those specially trained journalists. When I think about the reasons that I have a passion for converged journalism I think about how I have a wide range of interests. Whether it comes to writing, stand-ups, editing, I hope to develop professional grade skills in all of these areas. What is stopping us from knowing and being able to carry out professional journalism through several forms of media.
Backpack Journalists
It was quite an adventure to read about my potential future career as a "backpack journalist." I first heard the term mentioned last semester when a friend of mine, who is also in Convergence, explained the concept to me. It was news to me then, but now I am much more comfortable with the idea. I feel fortunate to have the opportunity to be a part of this evolutionary movement in Journalism while it is still in its early stages. It was both refreshing and informative to read two reporters' specific accounts of their experiences in convergence. While I experience some concern that some places lean towards backpack journalists simply to cut costs, I have reached the conclusion that I am okay with being "that person," because it means that I possess the knowledge not only to report and write a story, but to record, film, design, load... and whatever other cool things I learn through my experiences at Mizzou and in the outside world. This will indeed make me a jack of all trades, according to Martha Stone, but if I work really hard, a master of something!
Backpacking - Another "New Fad" Freak out
When I read Stevens, "Backpack Journalism Is Here to Stay," I really agreed with the point she made regarding the non-redundancy of backpack journalism's nonlinear format. "It's a two-way communications system: People can search for information. They send their own text, photos, graphics, video clips and audio on stories or provide additional information." We live in a world in which people demand to know everything at every minute of every day. Shouldn't our methods of producing excellent journalism reflect that? If a house burns in Brookly, and Channel XYZ sends a live reporter and a camera crew, the public will only get a live shot that will eventually turn into a 30-second sound bite with video. If Channel LMNOP sends a backpack journalists, the story then becomes a multimedia parade of text, sound, video, still images, possibly complete with an info graphic telling readers how to prevent house fires and whom to call in such a situation. Backpack journalism is more information, with more insight, in a small amount of time.
Of course, there are those who claim that backpack journalists are, "Jack of all trades; masters of none." I'm definitely not disputing this fact. However, just like the telephone, the cellphone and the iPhone, everything has to evolve. Give backpack journalists time, and soon, media hounds will reap its benefits.
Just like when Harry Potter was first published and people claimed it taught young children witchcraft; to me, backpacking is just another "new fad" freak out.
Wednesday, January 23, 2008
A balanced backpack
I found myself siding with the cautionary tone taken in “Mush of Mediocrity.” The thing I like about the idea of “backpacking” is that it allows for the story to be told in the most compelling way possible. If a reporter is familiar with all the possible mediums, he or she will be able to chose between them to produce a coherent piece and/or package, which is a particularly valuable ability in cases of breaking news where there may not be sufficient time or resources to get a reporter specializing in each medium. However, this should by no means become a crutch for executives: both authors were straightforward in their acknowledgment that specialists will naturally produce a higher quality product. I also agree with Stone’s assertion that convergence ultimately will not work without top-down reforms of the news-gathering process.
Journalism in all forms
Considering the new age of mass information, I agree with Jane Stevens and her attempt to be a multimedia journalist. Stevens seeks to compile everything from video to words to tell a compelling story.
Journalists today are entrapped to convey the news in a specific format and are quite frankly numbing viewers and hindering the next batch of journalists. Journalists need to pull away from this old age journalism to reverse the stagnate growth.
Up and coming journalists should start telling stories in more creative ways and leave behind the old methods.
As for the second reading, I think Martha Stone completely underestimates the rising generation of journalists. Most of our generation knows the basic uses of multimedia and with a little direction could successfully relay multimedia stories. I maybe naïve in thinking this, but our generation pretty much grew up on technology, so I don’t think it’s anything we all couldn’t learn to do well.
I can understand her point, but to her generation it may seem like rocket science but for us it’s almost second hand. I think that it’s up to the journalists to change this apathetic nation into caring about real issues and the only way to do that is to create comprehensive stories that are compelling for everyone.
BPJ
I strongly dispute the argument that most multimedia journalists are unable to provide true quality or that putting together a story with varying medias is simply not feasible. The fact that such capable journalists are “few and far between” only makes me more ambitious to become one of the few; and to avoid running around the world with a video recorder on my shoulder, camera in hand, and notebook… somewhere, I will simply have to have had enough training to recognize the best medium in which to tell certain stories. I believe we can tell accurate stories in innovative ways, and that’s why I’m here!
Backpack Journalism
Valerie Chew
If we could learn to speak with mouths, write with hands and run with legs, wouldn’t we? I appreciate Stone’s point about how not everyone is good at multi-tasking, but nonetheless, it is something that all of us do. How well we do it, or how much better we are at some things than we are at others, depends on the training and as Stevens has pointed out, the experience we have. If I could learn to write, make audio clips and take videos, I would do all of them. But, I would also like to discover which one I do best and depending on the context, use that to propel myself beyond mediocrity.
BackPack J
Backpack Journalism
Martha Stone’s apprehensive look into backpack journalism is interesting from an economic standpoint. While it seems like backpack journalism is a cost-effective option of media outlets, I don’t believe it is a legitimate excuse to shrink newsrooms. It shouldn’t be economically beneficial because it will require less reporters; it should be beneficial because it could substantially improve the quality of their product and make it available to a larger audience.
The skepticism of whether “do-it-all” journalists can provide quality work should further encourage them to pursue excellence. Convergence journalism requires a skill set that should run as deep as it runs wide. And although the first article emphasized the excitement and satisfaction of being able to independently produce a multimedia package, not all convergence journalists necessarily resign to independent work. Steven’s scenario about the team of journalists sent out with digital video cameras illustrates that, in the long run, it improves the quality of journalism by increasing the pool from which footage is chosen.
Backpack Journalism
Backpack Journalism
As a student wanting to be a part of convergence, my opinions sided mostly with the first article, the positive look at the backpack journalist. But the second article was the one that caught my attention the most. Maybe it held my interest because it’s an article with opposing views, and we like to defend what we believe in. I love the idea of the backpack journalist, and I resented the phrase, “ Jack of all trades, and master of none”. By being skilled in so many different areas, the journalist is more valuable to the station or company that they’re employed at. The backpack journalist demonstrate a flexibility that is hard to find, and will continue to change and advance as our technology and programs change in the future.
Backpack Journalism
Backpack Journalism
Backpack Journalism
Backpack Journalism (Hayley Kaplan)
backpack journalism
There is indeed the efficiency idea of this one trekker out in space. Financing bureaus in even one international location is always described as a migraine. Unlike Gary Kebbel (editorial director at American Online and quoted in Stone's article) though, I do not this this is a method to eliminate jobs. Even with only one backpacker in even half the countries in the world, that would still amount to a lot of journalists. I refuse to believe that American newspapers even begin to get at the news of any country besides our own, thus backpack journalists offer a method at covering more of the world events.
Tuesday, January 22, 2008
Backpacking IS Here to Stay
After reading each perspective on the issue of backpack journalism, I tend to side with the ideology of Jane Stevens in "Backpacking Journalism is Here to Stay." I believe that although we will be trained on many different types of media, our concentrations will allow us to be an "expert" in a specific area. This will allow us to jump right into the role of a team member that can execute one element exceptionally well, or any needed element effectively. Moreover, unlike the older generation of professionals working in the industry today, we will already have much of the training that they are trying to acquire. Arguably, this could make our roles even more flexible and less costly to our employers.